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Turning the palm upward is called:


A) pronation.
B) supination.
C) rotation.
D) circumduction.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The noise produced by bones or cartilage rubbing together is called:


A) crepitation.
B) callus.
C) orthotic.
D) fracture.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The bone from which a skeletal muscle begins is called its origin.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following bones is part of the axial skeleton?


A) patella
B) ischium
C) clavicle
D) vertebrae

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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The opposite action from flexion is:


A) plantar flexion.
B) extension.
C) inversion.
D) elevation.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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A suffix that means slipping is ________.

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Which of the following diseases is caused by a calcium and vitamin D deficiency?


A) osteoporosis
B) greenstick fracture
C) Paget's disease
D) rickets

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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An abnormal lateral curvature of the spine is called:


A) lordosis.
B) exostosis.
C) scoliosis.
D) kyphosis.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following bones are the fingers?


A) tarsus
B) scapulae
C) metacarpus
D) phalanges

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Applying a pulling force on a fracture to restore normal alignment is called:


A) traction.
B) fixation.
C) fusion.
D) arthroplasty.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following diagnostic procedures is useful in identifying a herniated nucleus pulposus?


A) dual-energy absorptiometry
B) myelography
C) bone scan
D) arthrography

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Intermittent claudication is:


A) severe neck spasms.
B) wasting muscles.
C) severe leg pain when walking very short distances.
D) a type of muscular dystrophy.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Vertebrae are an example of what type of bone?


A) long
B) short
C) irregular
D) flat

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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In a compound fracture, the bone is shattered into fragments.

A) True
B) False

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A medical term that means slow movement is ________.

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The combining form that means child or foot is ________.

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The tibia is commonly referred to as the:


A) shin bone.
B) ankle bone.
C) hip bone.
D) kneecap.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The small bone at the end of the vertebral column is the os coxae.

A) True
B) False

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An example of a fibrous joint is the:


A) pubic symphysis.
B) skull sutures.
C) shoulder joint.
D) jaw joint.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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A sudden, involuntary, strong muscle contraction is called an adhesion.

A) True
B) False

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