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Many business experts contend that ________ will likely be the growth market of the future.


A) Asia
B) Africa
C) South America
D) the Middle East

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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In the past few decades, U.S. manufacturers shifted focus from manufacturing and assembling products, to the design and architecture of products. Now, a new shift: the offshore outsourcing of design and architecture can be an even more serious disruption to the U.S. economy.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following sociocultural forces can have a significant impact on global business operations?


A) Religion
B) Universal sales standards
C) Single-phase marketing
D) Global marketing

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Often, the strategy of common markets is debatable, but GATT is certain that such alliances do not prohibit individual member nations from expanding globally.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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If a nation's currency is weak, people may have to fall back on


A) exporting.
B) bartering.
C) importing.
D) factoring.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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________ is the use of government regulations to limit the import of goods and services.


A) Trade protectionism
B) Fiscal policy
C) Countertrade policy
D) Monetary policy

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Erin, an American citizen, says that her laptop was made in Japan. Erin purchased a(n)


A) imported item.
B) exported item.
C) protected good.
D) generic good.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The appeal of global marketing strategies is that they all involve the same amount of risk.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Global financial markets operate under a system of ________, where the supply and demand for various currencies will determine their value at any moment in time.


A) living rates
B) foreign good rates
C) floating exchange rates
D) live trading rates

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Candace is a flight attendant for a large, international airline. While in China, Candace often finds look-alikes in famous designer brands of watches, handbags, clothing, and golf clubs. In fact, she'll do her Christmas shopping there and will even buy good-quality items for auctioning at her son's preschool events back in the U.S. Candace's actions demonstrate


A) a continual problem with product piracy in China.
B) how expensive it is to trade with China. People who travel there are really the only ones who can benefit from China trade.
C) the low level of economic development in China, and the fact that only tourists can afford to purchase name-brand goods in that nation.
D) the World Trade Organization's encouragement of China to increase its production of counterfeit goods because there is a high demand for these globally.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Belgium, Hungary, Sweden, and Germany are all members of the EU. Which of the following statements is an accurate description of trade between these nations?


A) Belgium and Germany are permitted to engage in free trade due to their proximity to each other, however, Sweden only has free trade with Finland, and Hungary only has free trade with Switzerland, Austria, and Croatia.
B) The EU has abolished customs duties at internal borders for these and other member nations and put in place a uniform system for taxing imports. Internal border controls subsequently disappeared.
C) Customs officers that collect tariffs are now found at the internal borders of all EU member nations.
D) Belgium, Hungary, Sweden, and Germany are four nations strongly considering abandoning the EU common market. The global trading bloc has proved inefficient in these nations' attracting global business.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Today, over 90% of the companies doing business globally believe it is important for their employees to have experience working in other countries.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The introduction of standardized international laws regulating business organizations has greatly simplified global trade.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Under mercantilism, the basic economic idea was to achieve a favorable balance of trade.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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According to current U.S. laws, American firms are prohibited from participating in joint ventures with foreign firms.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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While studying abroad, Joe found that his U.S. dollars did not stretch as far as he had hoped. Every time he exchanged U.S. dollars for euros, he gave up more dollars in exchange for fewer euros. Obviously, the dollar was weak against the euro.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A favorable balance of trade occurs when the value of a country's imports exceeds the value of its exports.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Companies may have several reasons for creating joint ventures. Which of the following statements is one reason why firms may decide to form a joint venture?


A) They may wish to contract manufacture with each other.
B) They will save time to market if they pool their technological know-how.
C) These arrangements are always less risky than strategic alliances.
D) These arrangements avoid the temptation to tap into marketing and management expertise of the parent companies.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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A(n) ________ is a firm that has made sizeable investments and has a physical presence in several foreign countries as a manufacturer and marketer of products and services.


A) trade cartel
B) multinational corporation
C) host company
D) import trading company

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Efficient currency exchange markets have eliminated countertrade in global business transactions.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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